BMW X1 Problems by Year
NHTSA has 673 owner complaints and 20 safety recalls on file for the BMW X1, across 15 model years (2012–2026). The 2016 model year has the most complaints (159). The most reported problem area overall is electrical system.

BMW X1 years to avoid? What the complaint data shows
These model years drew at least twice as many complaints as a typical X1 year: 2016, 2017, 2023. Look at what owners reported before buying one, and check the VIN for open recalls.
Model years with the most complaints
- 2016 X1: 159 complaints, 3 recalls
- 2017 X1: 156 complaints, 2 recalls
- 2023 X1: 70 complaints, 6 recalls
Model years with the fewest complaints
Complaint counts are not adjusted for how many cars were sold or how long each year has been on the road, so newer and less popular years naturally have fewer complaints. Use them to spot problem patterns, not as a safety ranking.
Most common BMW X1 problems (all years)
| Problem area | Complaints | Model years | Crashes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical System problems | 143 | 12 | 4 |
| Power Train problems | 117 | 11 | 2 |
| Service Brakes | 90 | 11 | 5 |
| Engine | 87 | 13 | 1 |
| Structure | 66 | 7 | 1 |
| Engine and Engine Cooling | 56 | 6 | 0 |
| Electronic Stability Control (esc) | 42 | 3 | 1 |
| Service Brakes, Hydraulic | 33 | 4 | 1 |
| Air Bags | 29 | 10 | 16 |
| Visibility/wiper | 24 | 4 | 0 |
| Forward Collision Avoidance | 18 | 7 | 5 |
| Steering | 16 | 9 | 1 |
| Fuel/propulsion System | 15 | 8 | 0 |
| Back Over Prevention | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| Seat Belts | 11 | 5 | 4 |
| Suspension | 11 | 6 | 0 |
| Exterior Lighting | 6 | 5 | 0 |
| Vehicle Speed Control | 5 | 3 | 0 |
| Fuel System, Gasoline | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Latches/locks/linkages | 4 | 3 | 0 |
| Visibility | 4 | 3 | 0 |
| Lane Departure | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Tires | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Wheels | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Equipment | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Seats | 1 | 1 | 0 |
BMW X1 problems by model year
Problem areas with enough reports for their own page.
- 2017: power train (57)
All BMW X1 model years
| Model year | Complaints | Recalls | Crash rating | Top problem | Compared with other years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 X1 | 1 | 2 | 4★ | Service Brakes | |
| 2025 X1 | 17 | 3 | 4★ | Electrical System | Far fewer complaints than other years |
| 2024 X1 | 30 | 3 | 4★ | Electronic Stability Control (esc) | Fewer complaints than other years |
| 2023 X1 | 70 | 6 | 4★ | Electronic Stability Control (esc) | Far more complaints than other years |
| 2022 X1 | 1 | 2 | 5★ | Engine | |
| 2021 X1 | 9 | 1 | 5★ | Air Bags | |
| 2020 X1 | 13 | 1 | 5★ | Power Train | Far fewer complaints than other years |
| 2019 X1 | 13 | 3 | 5★ | Electrical System | Far fewer complaints than other years |
| 2018 X1 | 59 | 4 | 5★ | Structure | More complaints than other years |
| 2017 X1 | 156 | 2 | — | Power Train | Far more complaints than other years |
| 2016 X1 | 159 | 3 | — | Unknown or Other | Far more complaints than other years |
| 2015 X1 | 52 | 2 | — | Electrical System | More complaints than other years |
| 2014 X1 | 55 | 2 | — | Electrical System | More complaints than other years |
| 2013 X1 | 38 | 2 | — | Electrical System | More complaints than other years |
| 2012 X1 | 0 | 1 | — | — |
More from BMW: all BMW models · BMW VIN decoder
Frequently asked questions
Which BMW X1 years should you stay away from?
By NHTSA complaints, 2016 (159), 2017 (156), 2023 (70) drew at least twice as many complaints as a typical X1 year. Counts are not adjusted for how many cars were sold, and newer years have had less time to collect complaints.
What is the biggest problem with the BMW X1?
Electrical System, with 143 complaints across 12 model years.
How many recalls does the BMW X1 have?
20 safety recalls across all model years. Each model year page lists its recalls and fixes.