1998 Chevrolet Lumina Problems, Complaints & Recalls

Source: NHTSA · Updated Mar 8, 2020 · 223 owner complaints analyzed

Compared with other Lumina years
Far more complaints than other years 4th of 9 for complaints
NHTSA crash rating
Not rated

Owners have filed 223 complaints with NHTSA about the 1998 Chevrolet Lumina. That ranks 4th out of 9 Lumina model years for complaints. The most reported problem area is steering (56 complaints, 25%), typically at around 81,400 miles. Complaints mention 8 crashes, 6 fires, 12 injuries. There are 3 safety recalls covering this model year. NHTSA has opened 3 defect investigations involving it.

Chevrolet Lumina
1995-2001 Chevrolet Lumina photographed in USA.. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: IFCAR, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Complaints are unverified owner reports and are not adjusted for sales volume.

Compare with another car

Most common 1998 Chevrolet Lumina problems

Complaints grouped by the part of the car owners reported, with the median mileage when the problem happened.

Steering56 · ~81,400 mi
Engine and Engine Cooling33 · ~93,300 mi
Service Brakes, Hydraulic33 · ~98,000 mi
Electrical System17 · ~120,000 mi
Air Bags15 · ~73,000 mi
Power Train12 · ~65,744 mi
Visibility11 · ~113,128 mi
Engine10 · ~116,500 mi
Exterior Lighting10 · ~132,015 mi
Seat Belts10 · ~56,417 mi
Problem areaComplaintsShareMedian milesOwners mention mostTypical repair cost
Steering problems5625%81,400“rack pinion” (34%)—
Engine and Engine Cooling3315%93,300——
Service Brakes, Hydraulic3315%98,000——
Electrical System178%120,000——
Air Bags157%73,000——
Power Train125%65,744——
Visibility115%113,128——
Engine104%116,500——
Exterior Lighting104%132,015——
Seat Belts104%56,417——
Structure104%———
Vehicle Speed Control94%145,150——
Fuel System, Gasoline84%74,500——
Suspension84%———
Unknown or Other52%188,000——
Fuel System, Other31%60,900——
Seats31%———
Wheels21%170,000——
Child Seat10%———
Equipment10%35,000——
Latches/locks/linkages10%———
Service Brakes10%124,000——
Service Brakes, Electric10%98,000——
Tires10%———

One complaint can list several problem areas, so shares can add up to more than 100%.

Complaints by year received

Peak: 2004, with 32 complaints
1998: 1619981999: 272000: 3020002001: 262002: 1520022003: 172004: 322004322005: 132006: 520062007: 32008: 620082009: 62010: 220102011: 22012: 320122013: 22014: 320142015: 22016: 620162017: 52018: 120182020: 1

n = 223 complaints · Source: NHTSA

1998 Chevrolet Lumina recalls (3)

Tap a recall to see the problem, the risk and the fix.

Engine and engine cooling:exhaust system:manifold/header/muffler/tail pipe; engine and engine cooling:engineOct 26, 2015 · NHTSA campaign 15V701000 · 1,003,556 vehicles

Problem: General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 1998-1999 Chevrolet Lumina and Oldsmobile Intrigue, 1997-2004 Buick Regal and Pontiac Grand Prix, 2000-2004 Chevrolet Impala, and 1998-2004 Chevrolet Monte Carlo vehicles. The affected vehicles were previously repaired under recalls 08V-118, 09V-116, and 15V-201 to address the possibility that engine oil may drip onto the hot exhaust manifold.

Risk: Engine oil that drips onto the hot surface of the exhaust manifold may result in a fire.

Fix: The remedy applied under recalls 08V-118, 09V-116, and 15V-201 did not adequately remove the safety risk. Under the improved remedy, dealers will replace the engine’s front valve cover and gasket. Vehicles that are covered by recalls 08V-118, 09V-116, or 15V-201 that have not yet received the original remedy will instead receive the improved remedy under the original recall number. The recall began on February 19, 2016. Owners may contact Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020, Buick customer service at 1-800-521-7300, Oldsmobile customer service at 1-800-442-6537 and Pontiac customer service at 1-800-458-8006. GM's number for this recall is 15757. Note: Until the improved remedy has been applied, owners are advised to park their vehicle outside since the fire risk exists even when the vehicle is unattended.

Engine and engine coolingApr 8, 2009 · NHTSA campaign 09V116000 · 1,497,516 vehicles

Problem: General motors is recalling 1,497,516 my 1997-2003 buick regal, my 1998-2003 chevrolet lumina, monte carlo and impala, my 1998-1999 oldsmobile intrigue, my 1997-2003 pontiac grand prix vehicles equipped with a 3.8l v6 naturally aspirated engine. Some of these vehicles have a condition in which drops of engine oil may be deposited on the exhaust manifold through hard braking.

Risk: If the manifold is hot enough and the oil runs below the heat shield, it may ignite into a small flame and may spread to the plastic spark plug wire channel and beyond increasing the risk of an engine compartment fire.

Fix: Dealers will replace the engineâ’s front valve cover and front-valve-cover gasket with new parts of an improved design and remove the engineâ’s plastic cover and plastic oil-fill-tube extension, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin during may 2016. Owners may contact chevrolet at 1-800-630-2438, oldsmobile at 1-800-630-6537, and pontiac at 1-800-620-7668 or http://www.pontiac.com or http:www.gmownercenter.com.

Steering:rack and pinionDec 11, 2003 · NHTSA campaign 03V527000 · 750,283 vehicles

Problem: Certain passenger vehicles have lower pinion bearings in the power rack and pinion assembly in which the retainer tabs were not crimped properly. These retainers could fail and permit the ball bearings to escape.

Risk: If this occurs, the pinion shaft can be forced upward during left turns and back down as the steering wheel is moved back and to the right. If the pinion shaft moves further, the driver will need to exert more effort to turn the steering wheel, similar to a vehicle without power assisted steering. If the pinion shaft moves even further, the driver will require much higher effort to turn left and may not be able to turn the wheel as much as intended. With the maximum pinion shaft movement, which requires internal gear component damage, the driver can encounter high resistance to turning left, followed by unintended power assist to the right. In any of these conditions, a crash could occur.

Fix: Dealers will install a new lower pinion bearing unless inspect of the existing bearing indicates that replacement of the gear assembly is necessary. Owner notification began on february 5, 2004. Owners should contact buick at 1-866-608-8080; chevrolet at 1-800-630-2438; oldsmobile at 1-800-630-6537; or pontiac at 1-800-620-7668.

To see whether a specific car still has an open recall, enter its VIN on NHTSA's official recall lookup. You can also decode a VIN here.

NHTSA defect investigations

  • Power rack and pinion steering failure (EA03019) — opened Sep 15, 2003, closed Dec 18, 2003, led to recall 03V527000.
  • Power rack and pinion steering failure (RQ03001) — opened Jan 2, 2003, closed Sep 15, 2003.
  • Engine compartment fires (EA02030) — opened Oct 22, 2002, closed Mar 9, 2004, led to recall 04V090000.

Recent owner reports

Short excerpts of the latest complaints filed with NHTSA, with personal details removed. Full reports can be searched on NHTSA.gov.

This problem exists bwhen the vehicle is sationary and in transit. It appears to be intermitten as well. My brake lights work when i am braking, but they seem to intermittenly be failing when i use my directional switch (4 way). I have been advised on 3 occassions, twice by sheriff's deputies that…

Unknown or Other · received Mar 8, 2020 · NHTSA complaint 11316828

I was forced to drive this company vehicle by new transportation manager, even though i had another company vehicle assigned to me to drive. From 11/9/2018 to 11/13/2018 i worked overtime plus my regular week of work. It was the first time using the heater in this vehicle and i was working long…

Unknown or Other · received Dec 9, 2018 · NHTSA complaint 11157200

Tl* the contact owns a 1998 chevrolet lumina. While driving approximately 28-30 mph, another motorist made an out of turn left turn in front of the contact's vehicle. As a result, the contact crashed into the front driver's side of the other vehicle. The air bag indicator illuminated, but the air…

Air Bags · received Jul 31, 2017 · NHTSA complaint 11011628

We bought the car used. At time of purchase brake lights appeared to work. Same evening, the two rear/side brake lights did not work (the third/middle light works). We did some trouble shooting, replaced bulbs, checked for shorts. In our research we found that this is in fact a common problem among…

Exterior Lighting · received Apr 7, 2017 · NHTSA complaint 10971179

Tl* the contact owns a 1998 chevrolet lumina. The contact stated that there was a random power steering leak. The previous owner had to replace the fluid constantly. When a mechanic replaced the steering pump, the failure continued. The mechanic informed the previous owner that the steering rack…

Steering · received Mar 21, 2017 · NHTSA complaint 10967578

Other Chevrolet Lumina years

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Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 1998 Chevrolet Lumina?

Owners most often report steering, engine and engine cooling, service brakes, hydraulic problems. The top one, steering, accounts for 56 complaints.

Was there a recall on the 1998 Chevrolet Lumina?

Yes, 3 safety recalls. Enter your VIN at NHTSA.gov to check whether the repairs were done on your car.

Was the 1998 Chevrolet Lumina a good year?

Complaint data can't fully answer that, because counts aren't adjusted for sales. Compared with other Lumina model years, the 1998 has far more complaints than most years. Always get a pre-purchase inspection and check the VIN for open recalls.