BMW X5 Steering Problems

Source: NHTSA · Updated Oct 15, 2026 · 137 complaints analyzed

Owners have filed 137 complaints with NHTSA about steering problems on the BMW X5 across 25 model years. The 2012 model year has the most (20). The words owners use most often: “pulley bolt” (9% of reports).

What owners describe

Phrases that appear unusually often in these complaints compared with complaints about other cars.

  • Pulley bolt: mentioned in 13 of 137 complaints (9%)
  • Steering column: mentioned in 11 of 137 complaints (8%)
  • Engine cooling: mentioned in 8 of 137 complaints (6%)

At what mileage do steering problems happen?

Based on 89 complaints that reported the odometer reading.

Under 10k miles23 · 26%
10k–25k miles3 · 3%
25k–50k miles7 · 8%
50k–75k miles23 · 26%
75k–100k miles8 · 9%
100k–150k miles19 · 21%
150k+ miles6 · 7%

How serious are the reports?

Of 137 complaints, 5 mention a crash, 1 a fire, 5 an injury.

BMW X5 steering complaints by model year

Peak: 2012, with 20 complaints
2000: 120002001: 112002: 620022003: 32004: 420042006: 22007: 220072008: 22009: 620092010: 82011: 1820112012: 20202013: 220132014: 12015: 720152016: 32017: 320172018: 22019: 1820192020: 32021: 320212022: 52023: 120232024: 32025: 32025

n = 137 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Model yearSteering complaintsShare of that yearMedian miles
2025 X535%—
2024 X532%—
2023 X513%—
2022 X557%—
2021 X533%—
2020 X533%—
2019 X5189%1,200
2018 X523%14,240
2017 X534%—
2016 X534%57,000
2015 X575%60,000
2014 X511%50
2013 X521%90,000
2012 X5207%66,228
2011 X5187%63,000
2010 X586%61,000
2009 X564%101,360
2008 X521%25,373
2007 X523%101,000
2006 X521%150,500
2004 X546%28,700
2003 X533%35,500
2002 X566%132,000
2001 X5117%113,744
2000 X513%95,364

When owners reported it

Peak: 2019, with 19 complaints
2001: 120012002: 32003: 120032004: 12005: 220052006: 12007: 120072009: 12010: 220102011: 22012: 220122013: 82014: 520142015: 52016: 820162017: 142018: 1220182019: 19192020: 720202021: 12022: 820222023: 132024: 320242025: 112026: 62026

n = 137 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Related recalls (8)

Steering:columnJan 29, 2021 · NHTSA campaign 21V031000 · 21 vehicles

Model years: 2021

Problem: BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2021 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5M, X5 xDrive45e, X6 sDrive40i, X6 xDrive40i, X7 xDrive40i, X7 M50i vehicles. The steering column shaft's universal joint connection may not have been tightened to specifications, and can become loose.

Risk: A loose steering column shaft universal joint connection can affect vehicle handling and control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, depending upon the inspection, either the bolt will be replaced and tightened to specifications, or the steering column shaft, universal joint, and bolt will be replaced and tightened to specifications, free of charge. The recall began March 30, 2021. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Steering:columnJul 28, 2020 · NHTSA campaign 20V434000 · 7 vehicles

Model years: 2019, 2020

Problem: BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2019-2020 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i and X5 xDrive50i vehicles and 2020 X6M vehicles. The steering column shaft bearing plate may not have been properly attached to the vehicle, allowing it to loosen.

Risk: A loose bearing plate can affect the vehicle's handling and control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the steering column shaft bearing plate and properly attach or replace it, as necessary, free of charge. BMW telephoned owners and all of the vehicles have been remedied. No owner notification letter is necessary. Please contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Steering:rack and pinion:rackAug 28, 2019 · NHTSA campaign 19V631000 · 12 vehicles

Model years: 2020

Problem: BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2020 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 M50i, X7 xDrive40i and X7 M50i vehicles. The steering rack pinion teeth may break under load, resulting in a loss of steering control.

Risk: A loss of steering control increases risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the steering rack, free of charge. The recall began August 21, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

SteeringJun 13, 2012 · NHTSA campaign 12V267000 · 2,642 vehicles

Model years: 2012, 2013

Problem: Bmw is recalling certain model year 2012 x5 vehicles equipped with a diesel engine and 2013 x5 and x6 vehicles. Due to a machining error of the steering gear surface, power steering fluid may leak.

Risk: Leaking power steering fluid can spray onto hot exhaust parts, increasing the risk of an engine compartment fire.

Fix: Bmw will notify owners, and dealers will inspect, and if necessary, replace the steering gear free of charge. The safety recall began on july 20, 2012. Owners may contact bmw customer relations and services at 1-800-525-7417.

Steering:hydraulic power assist:pumpMay 24, 2001 · NHTSA campaign 01V173000 · 47 vehicles

Model years: 2001

Problem: Vehicle description: passenger vehicles. Due to an assembly error during vehicle production, any of the three bolts that secure the pulley to the pump may have been inadequately tightened.

Risk: In such a case, the bolts could ultimately loosen causing the pulley to throw off the drive belt. This would result in the loss of certain engine auxiliary functions, i.e., power steering assist, water pump, or alternator. Steering effort would then be increased.

Fix: Dealers will inspect the power steering pump pulley to see if it is loose. If the pulley is not loose on the pump, the retaining bolts will be torqued to specification. If the pulley is loose, the pump, pulley, attaching bolts, and drive belt will be replaced. Owner notification began august 17, 2001. Owners who take their vehicles to an authorized dealer on an agreed upon service date and do not receive the free remedy within a reasonable time should contact bmw at 1-800-831-1117.

Steering:linkages:knuckle:spindle:armFeb 6, 2001 · NHTSA campaign 01V030000 · 13,791 vehicles

Model years: 2001

Problem: Vehicle description: passenger vehicles. During assembly of these vehicles, the lower end of the spindle may not have been inserted completely into the coupling. In such a case, the fastening bolt used to secure the connection may not completely engage the spindle within the coupling. During driving, it would be possible for the spindle to disconnect.

Risk: This could result in a loss of steering capability and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Dealers will inspect the spindle to ensure proper insertion in the coupling, and, if necessary, the spindle will be fully inserted and the fastening bolt replaced. Owner notification began february 6, 2001. Owners who take their vehicles to an authorized dealer on an agreed upon service date and do not receive the free remedy within a reasonable time should contact bmw at 1-800-831-1117.

Steering:linkages:rod:relay:connectingOct 24, 2000 · NHTSA campaign 00V341000 · 2,643 vehicles

Model years: 2001

Problem: Vehicle description: sport utility vehicles. The nut that secures the axial joint of the left steering tie rod to the steering gear box may have not have been tightened securely. This could lead to loosening of the nut and, initially to steering wheel play and/or misalignment, as well as noise from the steering linkage. If vehicle operation continues, the tie rod could disconnect from the steering gear box.

Risk: If this were to occur, loss of steering control could result.

Fix: Dealers will inspect and re-torque the nut securing the axial joint of the left steering tie rod. If the torque of the nut is found to be loose, the right nut will also be checked and corrected if necessary, and a front wheel alignment will be performed.

Steering: steering wheel/handle barJan 18, 2000 · NHTSA campaign 00V010000 · 190 vehicles

Model years: 2000

Problem: Vehicle description: sport utility vehicles. The lower steering shaft coupling includes a plastic collar which fits over the lower steering rack input shaft. This collar is pushed down onto the steering rack and tightened during assembly. On some of the affected vehicles, the collar may not have been pushed down fully onto the rack at the assembly plant.

Risk: Operation of the vehicle, especially in rough road conditions, can cause the clearance between the collar and the steering rack to increase to the point where the input shaft can separate from the rack, resulting in a loss of steering capability.

Fix: Dealers will inspect the steering rack input shaft collar for proper positioning, and reposition is necessary.

What owners report

Short excerpts of recent complaints, with personal details removed. Full reports are on NHTSA.gov.

My 2020 BMW X5 sDrive40i has experienced recurring and serious electrical, shutdown, and drivability problems that have not been resolved despite BMW service and a recall-related repair. The vehicle has unexpectedly restarted after being turned off and has also failed to shut down properly. On…

Received Sep 14, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11764210

Description of the Complaint: I own a 2022 BMW X5 (VIN: [XXX], current mileage: approximately 39,500 miles as of 08/24/2026) equipped with the B58TU engine, which uses a plastic oil pump (part number 11418646454) rather than a metal one. I have not yet experienced an actual failure, but I am…

Received Aug 24, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11758988

On July 8, 2026, the vehicle unexpectedly stalled while I was driving in the middle lane on the I-95 highway, creating a safety concern. There was complete loss of engine power and low power to steering. The vehicle had to be towed to BMW of Peabody, Massachusetts. The vehicle had 30850 miles…

Received Jul 13, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11749966

I am reporting a front differential/front drive axle failure and a separate steering wheel/steering column adjustment issue. The vehicle was brought to an independent BMW/German repair shop for a routine oil change/inspection. The shop advised me that the front differential/front drive axle…

Received Jul 10, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11749496

Two nights ago I was at Domino’s Pizza. I put my car in reverse and the car died and the steering wheel locked up like the power steering was giving out I was able to start the car again, but still with no power steering assist and drove the car home about a mile away, but every time I slowed…

Received May 1, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11735154
BMW X5
2003 BMW X5 3.0i, photographed in USA.. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Frequently asked questions

Do all BMW X5s have steering problems?

No. NHTSA has 137 owner complaints about steering for the BMW X5. Complaint data shows that the problem is reported, not how many of all cars sold are affected.

Was there a recall on the BMW X5 steering?

Yes: 8 safety recalls list steering. Check your VIN on NHTSA.gov to see whether the fix was done on your car.

What do owners say about steering problems on the BMW X5?

The most frequent phrase is “pulley bolt”, in 13 of 137 complaints, followed by “steering column” (11).

Other BMW X5 problems

See all BMW X5 problems.