Subaru Outback Engine Problems

Source: NHTSA · Updated Oct 15, 2026 · 718 complaints analyzed

Owners have filed 718 complaints with NHTSA about engine problems on the Subaru Outback across 25 model years. The 2011 model year has the most (85). The words owners use most often: “head gasket” (7% of reports).

What owners describe

Phrases that appear unusually often in these complaints compared with complaints about other cars.

  • Head gasket: mentioned in 51 of 718 complaints (7%)

How much does it cost to fix?

Owners who wrote down what they paid or were quoted put the typical engine repair on the Subaru Outback at $2,950, and half of them between $2,550 and $5,200.

Based on 31 NHTSA complaints about this problem alone that state a repair bill or quote (2013–2026), converted to 2026 dollars with the U.S. consumer price index. These are owners' own figures, not a quote: they include dealer quotes, and owners who file complaints often faced larger repairs, so they can run higher than typical shop prices. Prices vary by shop, region and warranty coverage. How we calculate this.

At what mileage do engine problems happen?

Based on 435 complaints that reported the odometer reading.

Under 10k miles74 · 17%
10k–25k miles38 · 9%
25k–50k miles53 · 12%
50k–75k miles55 · 13%
75k–100k miles62 · 14%
100k–150k miles113 · 26%
150k+ miles40 · 9%

How serious are the reports?

Of 718 complaints, 23 mention a crash, 29 a fire, 10 an injury.

Subaru Outback engine complaints by model year

Peak: 2011, with 85 complaints
2000: 320002002: 52003: 520032004: 22005: 1020052006: 432007: 1520072008: 142009: 1520092010: 442011: 852011852012: 502013: 6720132014: 352015: 4720152016: 532017: 4320172018: 372019: 3920192020: 492021: 2120212022: 232023: 120232024: 72025: 52025

n = 718 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Model yearEngine complaintsShare of that yearMedian miles
2025 Outback56%13,000
2024 Outback77%7,000
2023 Outback11%12,800
2022 Outback235%20,000
2021 Outback217%18,250
2020 Outback495%7,250
2019 Outback394%9,300
2018 Outback375%6,000
2017 Outback435%31,952
2016 Outback538%40,000
2015 Outback479%44,000
2014 Outback3517%31,733
2013 Outback6723%48,000
2012 Outback5017%114,500
2011 Outback8513%104,000
2010 Outback4412%112,000
2009 Outback1514%112,500
2008 Outback146%100,450
2007 Outback1512%90,000
2006 Outback4316%104,000
2005 Outback104%117,000
2004 Outback22%137,000
2003 Outback55%123,400
2002 Outback53%135,000
2000 Outback31%120,000

When owners reported it

Peak: 2021, with 78 complaints
2012: 7201272013: 23232014: 372014372015: 43432016: 392016392017: 54542018: 592018592019: 72722020: 732020732021: 78782022: 552022552023: 62622024: 452024452025: 31312026: 40202640

n = 718 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Related recalls (3)

Engine and engine cooling:engine:engine control module (ecu/ecm); electrical system:wiringJul 1, 2022 · NHTSA campaign 22V473000 · 15 vehicles

Model years: 2022

Problem: Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2022 Outback vehicles. The engine wiring harness may have been damaged, resulting in a loose electrical connection to the engine control unit (ECU).

Risk: A loose electrical connection to the ECU may cause an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Dealers will replace the engine wiring harness and ECU, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 30, 2022. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRC-22.

Engine and engine cooling:cooling system:hoses/lines/piping/fittingsMay 7, 2010 · NHTSA campaign 10V196000 · 29,443 vehicles

Model years: 2010

Problem: Subaru is recalling certain model year 2010 outback and legacy passenger vehicles manufactured from july 31 through december 1, 2009. A crack or split can occur in the cvt cooler hose resulting in a fluid leak.

Risk: If the fluid is completely leaked during driving, the vehicle will come to a stop, possibly resulting in a crash.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners and dealers will replace any affected cooler hoses free of charge. The safety recall began on june 8, 2010. Owners may contact subaru at 1-800-subaru3 (1-800-782-2783).

Engine and engine cooling:cooling systemSep 13, 2002 · NHTSA campaign 02V240000 · 555 vehicles

Model years: 2003

Problem: On certain sport utility and passenger vehicles equipped with 4-cylinder engines, the water pump pulley center hole was improperly machined.

Risk: In some instances, the interference fit between the inner wall of the pulley center hole and the water pump drive shaft was not as tight as specified in the drawing specification. This could result in the water pump pulley dislodging from the water pump shaft, which can cause severe engine damage/seizure during vehicle usage.

Fix: Dealers will replace the water pump. Owner notification began september 12, 2002. Owners who take their vehicles to an authorized dealer on an agreed upon service date and do not receive the free remedy within a reasonable time should contact subaru at 1-800-782-2783.

What owners report

Short excerpts of recent complaints, with personal details removed. Full reports are on NHTSA.gov.

I have a 2020 Subaru Outback with just over 70,000 miles on it. Well before hitting 70,000 miles, there were two occasions where a loud, unusual noise occurred while reversing out of my garage. Additionally, I occasionally hear a strange noise when shifting into Reverse from Park. I also sometimes…

Received Oct 14, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11771215

My Subaru often stalls when the start-stop function is happening such as when I stop at a traffic light. When I lift my foot off the break, the engine tries to restart, but stalls out. It happens at almost every stop. I had my battery tested and it is fine. This week, the car actually completely…

Received Oct 6, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11769442

Catastrophic motor failure at highway speed. I had just come of the Interstate 10 and stopped at the end of the off ramp. I made a right turn on to a 2 lane county highway and accelerated back up to 65MPH. As I attained speed, the vehicle lost power. The accelerator pedal was dead and the vehicle…

Received Sep 30, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11768004

The car started to make very loud engine noises and then the engine completely failed. The car was no longer able to accelerate and lost the ability to go in both forward and reverse. Luckily, my son had just arrived home when the car completely lost power, but it began to have acceleration issues…

Received Sep 11, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11763630

Good Day! I bought my 2021 Subaru Outback XT Onyx in Jan 2021. I had waiting 6 yrs for Subaru to use the Turbo Motor in the Outback again. I've had this car for 5 years with my warranty running out Jan 2026, but I only drive 5000-7000 miles per/yr. Current odometer is 29,901 miles. At my most…

Received Aug 20, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11758285
Subaru Outback
A 2023 Subaru Outback Limited in Magnetite Gray Metallic. 2.5-liter flat four with 182hp, 10-speed automatic.. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: Mr.choppers, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Frequently asked questions

Do all Subaru Outbacks have engine problems?

No. NHTSA has 718 owner complaints about engine for the Subaru Outback. Complaint data shows that the problem is reported, not how many of all cars sold are affected.

Was there a recall on the Subaru Outback engine?

Yes: 3 safety recalls list engine. Check your VIN on NHTSA.gov to see whether the fix was done on your car.

How much does it cost to fix engine problems on the Subaru Outback?

Owners report a typical cost of $2,950 (half paid between $2,550 and $5,200), from 31 complaints that state a repair bill or quote, in 2026 dollars.

What do owners say about engine problems on the Subaru Outback?

The most frequent phrase is “head gasket”, in 51 of 718 complaints.

Other Subaru Outback problems

See all Subaru Outback problems.