2018 Volkswagen Passat Problems, Complaints & Recalls

Source: NHTSA · Updated Oct 7, 2026 · 46 owner complaints analyzed

Compared with other Passat years
Far fewer complaints than other years 21st of 28 for complaints
NHTSA crash rating
5 out of 5 stars

Owners have filed 46 complaints with NHTSA about the 2018 Volkswagen Passat. That ranks 21st out of 28 Passat model years for complaints. The most reported problem area is service brakes (12 complaints, 26%), typically at around 34,853 miles. Complaints mention 5 crashes, 1 fire, 2 injuries. There are 4 safety recalls covering this model year.

Volkswagen Passat
Volkswagen Passat NMS II Chinese spec PHEV. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: Jengtingchen, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Complaints are unverified owner reports and are not adjusted for sales volume.

Compare with another car

Most common 2018 Volkswagen Passat problems

Complaints grouped by the part of the car owners reported, with the median mileage when the problem happened.

Service Brakes12 · ~34,853 mi
Engine11 · ~74,000 mi
Electrical System10 · ~49,900 mi
Fuel/propulsion System6
Air Bags5 · ~49,900 mi
Vehicle Speed Control4
Forward Collision Avoidance3 · ~45,068 mi
Power Train3 · ~74,000 mi
Unknown or Other3 · ~40,235 mi
Steering2 · ~46,000 mi
Problem areaComplaintsShareMedian milesOwners mention mostTypical repair cost
Service Brakes1226%34,853——
Engine1124%74,000——
Electrical System1022%49,900——
Fuel/propulsion System613%———
Air Bags511%49,900——
Vehicle Speed Control49%———
Forward Collision Avoidance37%45,068——
Power Train37%74,000——
Unknown or Other37%40,235——
Steering24%46,000——
Suspension24%13,000——
Wheels24%46,000——
Exterior Lighting12%———
Parking Brake12%———
Structure12%———

One complaint can list several problem areas, so shares can add up to more than 100%.

Complaints by year received

Peak: 2021, with 8 complaints
2018: 5201852019: 4201942020: 7202072021: 8202182022: 2202222023: 4202342024: 5202452025: 4202542026: 720267

n = 46 complaints · Source: NHTSA

2018 Volkswagen Passat recalls (4)

Tap a recall to see the problem, the risk and the fix.

Unknown or otherSep 16, 2020 · NHTSA campaign 20V561000 · 23 vehicles

Problem: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2018 Volkswagen Golf R and Atlas, 2017 Golf Alltrack and E-Golf and 2016-2018 Passat vehicles. These internal use vehicles were sold without confirmation that they were built to all applicable regulatory requirements and may have been modified prior to sale. As such, these vehicles may fail to comply with the requirements of various Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.

Risk: Vehicles that do not meet all regulatory requirements may have an increased risk of a crash or injury to vehicle occupants.

Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners and will repurchase the vehicles. The recall began October 6, 2020. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 01E9.

Exterior lighting:headlightsMay 22, 2019 · NHTSA campaign 19V389000 · 662,185 vehicles

Problem: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Risk: Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 94L9.

Service brakes, hydraulic:foundation components:disc:caliperAug 15, 2018 · NHTSA campaign 18V536000 · 8,416 vehicles

Problem: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2018 Volkswagen Atlas and 2017-2018 Volkswagen Passat vehicles. The brake caliper bracket mounting bolts on these vehicles may not have been tightened sufficiently.

Risk: The loose brake bracket bolts can allow the caliper to move, reducing braking ability or causing a loss of vehicle control and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the brake caliper bracket bolt tightness, replacing and re-torque the bolts as necessary, free of charge. Additionally brake caliper fasteners, bleeder valve, and brake hose bolts will be checked and torqued to the correct specification, if necessary, free of charge. For Passat vehicles, dealers will also inspect the parking brake cable for proper connection, free of charge. The recall began September 14, 2018. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 46H6.

Service brakes, hydraulic:foundation components:disc:caliperDo not driveJun 1, 2018 · NHTSA campaign 18V369000 · 10,225 vehicles

Problem: Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2018 Volkswagen Atlas, Passat, Beetle, Beetle Convertible, Golf, Golf SportWagen and GTI and Audi Q5 and SQ5 vehicles. The brake caliper pistons on these vehicles may have insufficient coating, potentially reducing the brake performance.

Risk: A reduction of braking performance can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix: Volkswagen and Audi will notify their owners. Audi dealers will bleed the rear brakes. Volkswagen dealers will bleed the front and rear brake calipers. Note: Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until the brake system has been checked. The recall began June 29, 2018. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298 and Audi customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's numbers for this recall are 47N8, 47N9, and 47N6.

To see whether a specific car still has an open recall, enter its VIN on NHTSA's official recall lookup. You can also decode a VIN here.

Recent owner reports

Short excerpts of the latest complaints filed with NHTSA, with personal details removed. Full reports can be searched on NHTSA.gov.

I was driving my 2018 Volkswagen Passat when suddenly I felt the car started to lose acceleration even though my foot was still on the acceleration paddle. The car started to slow down, not knowing what was going on, I started to pull to the shoulder. I came to a complete halt and was trying to…

Structure · received Oct 7, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11769713

A major engineering and material design failure occurred involving internal fluid containment seals, resulting in a severe electrical safety hazard. Pressurized engine coolant breached an internal component seal and began migrating internally directly through the vehicle's engine wiring harness via…

Engine · received Jun 3, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11741923

The contact owns a 2018 Volkswagen Passat. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed, the infotainment screen failed to respond to touch commands, preventing the contact from viewing the GPS feature. The contact performed a hard reset on the vehicle, but the failure persisted…

Electrical System · received Apr 15, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11731417

The contact owns a 2018 Volkswagen Passat. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed, the vehicle stalled. There was no warning light illuminated. The vehicle was unable to restart and was towed to the dealer to be diagnosed. The vehicle was diagnosed with battery failure. The…

Engine · received Feb 5, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11715843

I initially brought my vehicle in for service due to a strong gasoline odor and the vehicle failing to start. At that time, I was informed that no gasoline smell was detected and that the issue was instead a faulty starter, which I authorized for repair. Approximately two weeks later, my vehicle…

Fuel/propulsion System · received Feb 3, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11715421

Other Volkswagen Passat years

← 2017 Passat · 2019 Passat →

See all Volkswagen Passat problems by year, every Volkswagen model, or the Volkswagen VIN decoder.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 2018 Volkswagen Passat?

Owners most often report service brakes, engine, electrical system problems. The top one, service brakes, accounts for 12 complaints.

Was there a recall on the 2018 Volkswagen Passat?

Yes, 4 safety recalls. Enter your VIN at NHTSA.gov to check whether the repairs were done on your car.

Was the 2018 Volkswagen Passat a good year?

Complaint data can't fully answer that, because counts aren't adjusted for sales. Compared with other Passat model years, the 2018 has far fewer complaints than most years, and NHTSA rates it 5 out of 5 stars overall in crash tests. Always get a pre-purchase inspection and check the VIN for open recalls.