2012 KIA Optima Problems, Complaints & Recalls

Source: NHTSA · Updated Oct 9, 2026 · 920 owner complaints analyzed

Compared with other Optima years
Far more complaints than other years 3rd of 20 for complaints
NHTSA crash rating
5 out of 5 stars

Owners have filed 920 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012 KIA Optima. That ranks 3rd out of 20 Optima model years for complaints. The most reported problem area is engine (398 complaints, 43%), typically at around 100,000 miles. Complaints mention 25 crashes, 77 fires, 34 injuries. There are 5 safety recalls covering this model year. NHTSA has opened 7 defect investigations involving it.

Complaints are unverified owner reports and are not adjusted for sales volume.

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Most common 2012 KIA Optima problems

Complaints grouped by the part of the car owners reported, with the median mileage when the problem happened.

Engine398 · ~100,000 mi
Steering188 · ~54,000 mi
Electrical System122 · ~79,000 mi
Unknown or Other87 · ~80,000 mi
Power Train54 · ~78,993 mi
Service Brakes52 · ~58,388 mi
Air Bags48 · ~84,000 mi
Fuel/propulsion System42 · ~80,000 mi
Vehicle Speed Control40 · ~72,500 mi
Structure39 · ~47,700 mi
Problem areaComplaintsShareMedian milesOwners mention mostTypical repair cost
Engine problems39843%100,000“engine seized” (9%)$5,950
Steering problems18820%54,000“steering column” (16%)$790
Electrical System problems12213%79,000——
Unknown or Other879%80,000——
Power Train problems546%78,993——
Service Brakes problems526%58,388“brake boost pump” (10%)—
Air Bags485%84,000——
Fuel/propulsion System425%80,000——
Vehicle Speed Control404%72,500——
Structure394%47,700——
Service Brakes, Hydraulic354%130,000——
Exterior Lighting313%93,500——
Engine and Engine Cooling202%132,000——
Suspension182%21,000——
Visibility162%44,000——
Visibility/wiper131%48,000——
Fuel System, Gasoline121%100,014——
Electronic Stability Control (esc)111%74,385——
Seats81%3,000——
Wheels81%25,500——
Tires71%30,000——
Seat Belts51%50,000——
Equipment Adaptive/mobility20%9,888——
Latches/locks/linkages20%56,144——
Equipment10%13,000——
Firerelated10%———
Forward Collision Avoidance10%———
Interior Lighting10%105,000——
Service Brakes, Air10%4,300——

One complaint can list several problem areas, so shares can add up to more than 100%.

Complaints by year received

Peak: 2019, with 134 complaints
2011: 2201122012: 45452013: 242013242014: 34342015: 372015372016: 90902017: 722017722018: 79792019: 13420191342020: 1031032021: 812021812022: 45452023: 572023572024: 59592025: 382025382026: 2020

n = 920 complaints · Source: NHTSA

2012 KIA Optima recalls (5)

Tap a recall to see the problem, the risk and the fix.

Service brakes, hydraulic:antilock/traction control/electronic limited slip:control unit/modulePark outsideSep 25, 2023 · NHTSA campaign 23V652000 · 1,730,192 vehicles

Problem: Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2010-2019 Borrego, 2014-2016 Cadenza, 2010-2013 Forte, Forte Koup, Sportage, 2015-2018 K900, 2011-2015 Optima, 2011-2013 Optima Hybrid, Soul, 2012-2017 Rio, 2011-2014 Sorento, and 2010-2011 Rondo vehicles. The Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit (HECU) may experience an electrical short, which can result in an engine compartment fire while parked or driving.

Risk: An engine compartment fire while parked or driving can increase the risk of injury.

Fix: Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete. Dealers will replace the HECU fuse, free of charge. Interim notification letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed November 14, 2023. Owner notification letters were mailed March 29, 2024 through June 18, 2024. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC284.

Structure:body:roof and pillarsAug 1, 2022 · NHTSA campaign 22V560000 · 257,998 vehicles

Problem: Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2012-2013 Optima vehicles. The right and left headliner plates may not be secured properly, which can result in the plates detaching in the event of a side curtain air bag deployment.

Risk: A plate that detaches during a crash may strike an occupant, increasing their risk of injury.

Fix: Dealers will secure the headliner plates, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 26, 2022. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC245.

Engine; fuel system, gasoline:delivery:hoses, lines/piping, and fittingsDec 19, 2018 · NHTSA campaign 18V907000 · 71,653 vehicles

Problem: Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2011-2017 Optima, 2012-2017 Sorento and 2011-2018 Sportage vehicles that previously received an engine replacement under recall number 17V-224, warranty, or the Knock Sensor Detection System (KSDS) Product Improvement Campaign. The high pressure fuel pipe that connects to the fuel pump outlet may have been damaged, misaligned or improperly torqued during the engine replacement procedure, possibly causing a fuel leak.

Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

Fix: Kia has notified owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the fuel pipe, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began January 17, 2019. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC172.

Air bags: air bag/restraint control moduleJun 1, 2018 · NHTSA campaign 18V363000 · 507,587 vehicles

Problem: Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2010-2013 Kia Forte, Forte Koup, 2011-2013 Kia Optima and 2011-2012 Kia Optima Hybrid and Sedona vehicles. In the event of a crash, the air bag control unit (ACU) may short circuit, preventing the frontal air bags and seat belt pretensioners from deploying.

Risk: If the frontal air bags and seat belt pretensioners are disabled, there is an increased risk of injury to the vehicle occupants in the event of a vehicle crash that necessitates deployment of these safety systems.

Fix: Kia will notify owners. For model year 2011 Sedona vehicles, Kia will instruct dealers to verify the ACU part number and, if necessary, install an extension wire harness kit between the ACU Connector and the Vehicle Harness Connector. For all other affected vehicles, Kia will instruct dealers to install the extension wire harness kit. The recall began September 28, 2018. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC165.

Engine and engine cooling:engineMar 31, 2017 · NHTSA campaign 17V224000 · 618,160 vehicles

Problem: Kia Motor Company (Kia) is recalling certain 2011-2014 Optima, 2012-2014 Sorento and 2011-2013 Sportage vehicles. Machining errors during the engine manufacturing process may cause premature bearing wear within the engine.

Risk: Bearing wear may result in the engine seizing, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Kia will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the engine assembly, and replace the engine if necessary, free of charge. The recall began June 20, 2017. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC147.

To see whether a specific car still has an open recall, enter its VIN on NHTSA's official recall lookup. You can also decode a VIN here.

NHTSA defect investigations

  • Hyundai and Kia ABS Module Fires (AQ23002) — opened Nov 17, 2023, still open.
  • Loss of Motive Power (DP22003) — opened Sep 12, 2022, closed Dec 12, 2023.
  • Engine Fires (EA21003) — opened Dec 22, 2021, closed Feb 5, 2024, led to recall 23V877.
  • Throttle control system vulnerabilities (DP21003) — opened Nov 12, 2021, closed Jun 20, 2023.
  • Non-crash Vehicle Fires (PE19004) — opened Mar 29, 2019, closed Dec 22, 2021, led to recall 20V088000.
  • Non-crash Vehicle Fires (DP18003) — opened Aug 21, 2018, closed May 10, 2019, led to recall 18V907000.
  • Scope and Timeliness (RQ17003) — opened May 18, 2017, closed Dec 22, 2021, led to recall 17V224000.

Recent owner reports

Short excerpts of the latest complaints filed with NHTSA, with personal details removed. Full reports can be searched on NHTSA.gov.

The contact owns a 2012 Kia Optima. The contact stated that while driving approximately 75 MPH, there was a rattling and knocking sound coming from the engine before the vehicle stalled. The vehicle was later towed to the residence. The cause of the failure was not yet determined. The local dealer…

Engine and Engine Cooling · received Oct 9, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11770112

The dealer is refusing to replace the engine under the previously completed Safety Recall Campaign SC147 (NHTSA Campaign 17V224000). The engine is currently exhibiting clear signs of connecting rod bearing failure—the exact mechanical hazard SC147 was issued to address. The dealership inspected…

Engine · received Jul 29, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11753513

Steering flexible coupling was a recall over 10 years ago, it was replaced. The steering wheel “sticks” and it’s catching again and they will not do anything. I’m not happy that this is an ongoing problem and can be dangerous if it sticks at the wrong time!

Steering · received Jul 29, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11753553

Entire vehicle got burned while driving on the highway, the car is available at the impound shop for inspection. I was driving the car on the highway during the hours of rush hour when the car started burning, there were many drivers around on the other lanes. The NY Fire Department battalion and…

Unknown or Other · received Jul 22, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11752134

Engine faílúre on June 26, 2026.Dies while moving. Engine died while turning from my side street onto busy street and traffic.I could've been struck in the rear had I not pulled out far enough in advance for the traffic to move around me. This is a second engine failure for my Kia. The engine was…

Engine · received Jun 30, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11747400

Other KIA Optima years

← 2011 Optima · 2013 Optima →

See all KIA Optima problems by year, every KIA model, or the KIA VIN decoder.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 2012 KIA Optima?

Owners most often report engine, steering, electrical system problems. The top one, engine, accounts for 398 complaints.

Was there a recall on the 2012 KIA Optima?

Yes, 5 safety recalls. Enter your VIN at NHTSA.gov to check whether the repairs were done on your car.

Was the 2012 KIA Optima a good year?

Complaint data can't fully answer that, because counts aren't adjusted for sales. Compared with other Optima model years, the 2012 has far more complaints than most years, and NHTSA rates it 5 out of 5 stars overall in crash tests. Always get a pre-purchase inspection and check the VIN for open recalls.