Toyota Prius Electronic Stability Control (esc) Problems

Source: NHTSA · Updated Oct 12, 2026 · 233 complaints analyzed

Owners have filed 233 complaints with NHTSA about electronic stability control (esc) problems on the Toyota Prius across 18 model years. The 2010 model year has the most (58). The words owners use most often: “traction control” (14% of reports).

What owners describe

Phrases that appear unusually often in these complaints compared with complaints about other cars.

  • Traction control: mentioned in 32 of 233 complaints (14%)
  • Brake ABS: mentioned in 18 of 233 complaints (8%)

At what mileage do electronic stability control (esc) problems happen?

Based on 202 complaints that reported the odometer reading.

Under 10k miles44 · 22%
10k–25k miles22 · 11%
25k–50k miles34 · 17%
50k–75k miles22 · 11%
75k–100k miles19 · 9%
100k–150k miles31 · 15%
150k+ miles30 · 15%

How serious are the reports?

Of 233 complaints, 19 mention a crash, 1 an injury.

Toyota Prius electronic stability control (esc) complaints by model year

Peak: 2010, with 58 complaints
2002: 1200212003: 222004: 6200462005: 18182006: 152006152007: 34342008: 432008432009: 12122010: 582010582011: 16162012: 7201272013: 772014: 8201482015: 112016: 2201622017: 112019: 1201912020: 11

n = 233 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Model yearElectronic Stability Control (esc) complaintsShare of that yearMedian miles
2020 Prius17%12,850
2019 Prius13%52
2017 Prius11%27,000
2016 Prius21%17,255
2015 Prius11%—
2014 Prius84%76,551
2013 Prius72%59,075
2012 Prius72%102,227
2011 Prius163%55,523
2010 Prius582%41,073
2009 Prius122%12,000
2008 Prius433%30,050
2007 Prius342%45,000
2006 Prius151%41,000
2005 Prius182%70,522
2004 Prius61%58,718
2003 Prius22%105,117
2002 Prius11%241,000

When owners reported it

Peak: 2010, with 75 complaints
2007: 1200712008: 222009: 8200982010: 75752011: 4201142012: 882013: 142013142014: 15152015: 7201572016: 662017: 142017142018: 28282019: 252019252020: 24242022: 1202212023: 11

n = 233 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Related recalls (1)

Service brakes; electronic stability control (esc)Jul 24, 2019 · NHTSA campaign 19V544000 · 6,925 vehicles

Model years: 2019

Problem: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2019 Lexus LS500, LC500, ES300h, UX250h, LS500h, Toyota Prius, RAV4 HV, 2019-2020 Toyota Prius Prime, and 2020 Corolla HV vehicles. The brake booster pump may fail causing a deactivation of the Vehicle Stability Control system and a loss of braking assist. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 126, "Electronic Stability Control Systems."

Risk: Deactivation of the vehicle stability control system or a loss of braking assist increases the risk of a crash.

Fix: Toyota will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the brake booster pump, free of charge. The recall began September 20, 2019. Toyota owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371 and Lexus owners may contact Lexus customer service at 1-800-255-3987. Toyota's numbers for this recall are K1L/K0L. Lexus' numbers for this recall are K2F/KLF.

What owners report

Short excerpts of recent complaints, with personal details removed. Full reports are on NHTSA.gov.

The contact owns a 2008 Toyota Prius. The contact stated while driving at approximately 65 MPH, the messages for the parking brake, tire pressure monitoring system, ABS, and VSC illuminated while driving. The vehicle was later driven to the local dealer who diagnosed that the brake actuator and…

Received Sep 27, 2023 · NHTSA complaint 11546918

The contact owns a 2007 Toyota Prius. The contact stated that while driving the speed was unknown due to the instrument cluster being inoperable. On another occasion while driving approximately 45 MPH, the brake pedal was depressed but failed to operate properly; however, on that occasion the…

Received Jul 5, 2022 · NHTSA complaint 11472401

I am facing many problems with my car lately; it over heats alot and suddenly the speed drops while the car is moving in a very dangerous highway and i can then hardly drive it to park it aside. A message started also to appear frequently "check hybrid system". I was informed by the official toyota…

Received Sep 27, 2020 · NHTSA complaint 11361341

Just purchased the car from a used car dealer 8/26/2020 and was driving down a two lane road approximately 45 mph coming up to a stop sign and the brakes went crazy with a continuous buzzing sound from the brakes and the dash abs, traction control, brake system warning lights all came on, would not…

Received Aug 28, 2020 · NHTSA complaint 11351870

The cars starts does not stay on if i try to drive it will turn off and die out .

Received Aug 24, 2020 · NHTSA complaint 11351017
Toyota Prius
2023 Toyota Prius Z HEV. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: TTTNIS, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Frequently asked questions

Do all Toyota Priuss have electronic stability control (esc) problems?

No. NHTSA has 233 owner complaints about electronic stability control (esc) for the Toyota Prius. Complaint data shows that the problem is reported, not how many of all cars sold are affected.

Was there a recall on the Toyota Prius electronic stability control (esc)?

Yes: 1 safety recall list electronic stability control (esc). Check your VIN on NHTSA.gov to see whether the fix was done on your car.

What do owners say about electronic stability control (esc) problems on the Toyota Prius?

The most frequent phrase is “traction control”, in 32 of 233 complaints, followed by “brake abs” (18).

Other Toyota Prius problems

See all Toyota Prius problems.