1997 Ford F-150 Problems, Complaints & Recalls

Source: NHTSA · Updated Apr 11, 2024 · 2,758 owner complaints analyzed

Compared with other F-150 years
Far more complaints than other years 2nd of 33 for complaints
NHTSA crash rating
Not rated

Owners have filed 2,758 complaints with NHTSA about the 1997 Ford F-150. That ranks 2nd out of 33 F-150 model years for complaints. The most reported problem area is engine and engine cooling (529 complaints, 19%), typically at around 99,250 miles. Complaints mention 165 crashes, 262 fires, 127 injuries. There are 14 safety recalls covering this model year. NHTSA has opened 18 defect investigations involving it.

Ford F-150
Ford F-150 (fourteenth generation) at Rutesheimer Autoschau 2025. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: Alexander Migl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Complaints are unverified owner reports and are not adjusted for sales volume.

Compare with another car

Most common 1997 Ford F-150 problems

Complaints grouped by the part of the car owners reported, with the median mileage when the problem happened.

Engine and Engine Cooling529 · ~99,250 mi
Tires305 · ~74,545 mi
Structure226 · ~130,000 mi
Vehicle Speed Control223 · ~120,000 mi
Fuel System, Gasoline215 · ~140,000 mi
Service Brakes, Hydraulic213 · ~80,000 mi
Suspension204 · ~86,335 mi
Steering202 · ~111,000 mi
Electrical System198 · ~112,000 mi
Power Train151 · ~99,904 mi
Problem areaComplaintsShareMedian milesOwners mention mostTypical repair cost
Engine and Engine Cooling problems52919%99,250“coolant leak” (9%)$6,300
Tires problems30511%74,545“tire size” (34%)—
Structure problems2268%130,000“side door” (14%)—
Vehicle Speed Control problems2238%120,000“cruise control” (40%)—
Fuel System, Gasoline problems2158%140,000“fuel tank” (57%)$530
Service Brakes, Hydraulic problems2138%80,000“brake line” (8%)—
Suspension problems2047%86,335“torsion bar” (19%)—
Steering problems2027%111,000“tie rod” (24%)—
Electrical System problems1987%112,000“caught fire” (26%)—
Power Train problems1515%99,904“automatic transmission” (8%)—
Visibility problems1475%100,000“windshield wipers” (22%)—
Wheels problems1154%40,000“lugs nuts” (37%)—
Air Bags problems994%142,000“air bags deploy” (18%)—
Unknown or Other482%134,500——
Equipment401%125,000——
Seat Belts381%100,165——
Exterior Lighting341%118,000——
Interior Lighting231%89,000——
Fuel System, Other161%144,450——
Engine151%132,000——
Fuel/propulsion System151%140,262——
Latches/locks/linkages141%98,000——
Service Brakes80%144,000——
Service Brakes, Air80%64,770——
Seats70%150,000——
Parking Brake40%———
Child Seat20%98,000——
Electronic Stability Control (esc)20%95,600——
Service Brakes, Electric20%108,500——
Trailer Hitches20%———
Equipment Adaptive/mobility10%308,854——
Fuel System, Diesel10%170,000——
Visibility/wiper10%200,000——

One complaint can list several problem areas, so shares can add up to more than 100%.

Complaints by year received

Peak: 2000, with 464 complaints
1995: 119951996: 581997: 1561998: 25319981999: 2612000: 4644642001: 28420012002: 2042003: 1752004: 11020042005: 2652006: 832007: 5320072008: 512009: 222010: 5220102011: 1622012: 332013: 1120132014: 132015: 162016: 920162017: 42018: 22020: 720202021: 32022: 12023: 420232024: 1

n = 2,758 complaints · Source: NHTSA

1997 Ford F-150 recalls (14)

Tap a recall to see the problem, the risk and the fix.

Fuel system, gasoline:storage:tank assembly:mountingJul 29, 2011 · NHTSA campaign 11V385000 · 1,100,000 vehicles

Problem: Ford is recalling certain 1997 through 2003 model year ford f-150, 2004 model year ford f-150 heritage, 1997 through 1999 model year f-250 less than 8,500 lbs. Gross vehicle weight rating (gvwr), and 2002 and 2003 lincoln blackwood vehicles manufactured from june 20, 1995, through august 4, 2004, originally sold, or currently registered in, connecticut, delaware, illinois, indiana, iowa, kentucky, maine, maryland, massachusetts, michigan, minnesota, missouri, new hampshire, new jersey, new york, ohio, pennsylvania, rhode island, vermont, west virginia, wisconsin, and the district of columbia. Prolonged exposure to road deicing chemicals may cause severe corrosion of the fuel tank straps which secure the tank to the vehicle.

Risk: As a result of the corrosion, one or both straps may fail allowing the fuel lines to separate from the tank, or in some cases, causing the tank to contact the ground. Either scenario may result in a fuel leak presenting a fire hazard.

Fix: Ford will notify owners and instruct them to take their vehicles to a ford or lincoln dealer to have the fuel tank straps replaced with straps that have increased corrosion protection. Early in this campaign, if replacement straps are not available, dealers may install a cable support under the strap as an interim repair or a steel reinforcement over the existing strap as a permanent repair. Any repairs will be performed free of charge. The safety recall began on september 16, 2011. Owners may contact ford motor company customer relationship center at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's recall campaign number is 11s21

Vehicle speed controlSep 7, 2005 · NHTSA campaign 05V388000 · 4,500,000 vehicles

Problem: On certain pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles equipped with speed control, the speed control deactivation switch may overheat, smoke, or burn.

Risk: A fire at the switch could occur.

Fix: By letter dated september 12, 2005, owners were instructed to return their vehicles to their dealers to have the speed control deactivation switch disconnected. Owners who have had their speed control deactivated are being notified that parts will be available and advised to make an appointment to reconnect the speed control beginning in february 2006. Owners who did not have their speed control deactivated are being notified to have their system remedied beginning in february 2006. Owners are urged to avail themselves of the free disconnect service as soon as possible because of the significant risk of fire. Owners may contact ford at 1-800-392-3673. (note: also see recalls 05v017 and 06v286)

Steering:gear box:shaft sectorMay 27, 2003 · NHTSA campaign 03V196000 · 171,446 vehicles

Problem: On certain pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles, if the intermediate shaft yoke separates from the steering gear input shaft, the steering system becomes disconnected.

Risk: This could result in loss of steering control, potentially resulting in a vehicle crash without warning.

Fix: Dealers will inspect the steering intermediate shaft yoke to determine if the yoke is fully seated on the steering gear input shaft. If the yoke is fully seated no service is required. If the yoke is not fully seated and bolt groove and spline is visible, the intermediate shaft and bolt will be replaced as well as the bolt at the steering column connection. Owner notification began on may 30, 2003. Owners who take their vehicles to an authorized dealer on an agreed upon service date and do not receive the free remedy within a reasonable time should contact ford at 1-800-392-3673.

Fuel system, gasoline:delivery:hoses, lines/piping, and fittingsAug 17, 2000 · NHTSA campaign 00V231000 · 670,509 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: light duty pickup trucks manufactured at the kansas city or norfolk assembly plants. The front fuel line assembly could have a hole rubbed through in one of two locations. The first location is below the fuel rail connection where the flexible hose is crimped to the steel tube. The bracket that attaches the front fuel line to the transmission could have been bent during assembly. The second location is at the rear steel tube section forward of the rear bracket. During installation the rear steel tubes of the front fuel line assembly could have been bent downward. In vehicles equipped with a manual 4xz4 transfer case shifter, the shifter linkage may contact the steel tubes as it is being shifted between 4h, 4l, 2l and neutral.

Risk: This condition could result in fuel leakage. Fuel leakage in the presence of an ignition source could result in a fire.

Fix: Dealers will inspect these lines and replace the front fuel line assembly if necessary. Owner notification began october 27, 2000. Owners who take their vehicles to an authorized dealer on an agreed upon service date and do not receive the free remedy within a reasonable time should contact ford at 1-800-392-3673.

Exterior lightingJun 19, 2000 · NHTSA campaign 00V168000 · 20,637 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: mini vans, light pickup trucks, and sport utility vehicles. Off lease canadian vehicles equipped with daytime running lights which meet canadian requirements and not the photometric requirements of fmvss 108, "lamps, reflective devices, and associated equipment." according to ford, the vehicles were imported into the u.s. Erroneously.

Risk: The light given off from the daytime running lights is brighter than allowed by u.s. Standards.

Fix: Dealers will be advised to deactivate the running light function and to complete any outstanding safety recalls on these vehicles.

Fuel system, gasoline:storage:tank assembly; suspension:rear:springs:leaf spring assemblyJul 15, 1998 · NHTSA campaign 98V161000 · 202,000 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: light duty 4-wheel drive pickup trucks. If the vehicle is overloaded, the rear leaf springs can be overstressed. A fatigue fracture of the spring can occur. The center leaf of the spring can fracture at the forward edge of the spring seat and, in some cases, contact the fuel tank.

Risk: Fuel tank contact can damage the tank and result in fuel leakage. Fuel leakage in the presence of an ignition source can result in a fire.

Fix: Dealers will inspect the rear springs and install an additional clip on the forward end of the rear springs to prevent fuel tank contact in the event of a leaf fracture. Any fractured springs will be replaced.

Wheels:lugs/nuts/bolts/studsMay 13, 1998 · NHTSA campaign 98V095000 · 1,520,000 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: multi-purpose vehicles and light duty pickup trucks. The lug nuts on these vehicles may not create sufficient clamp load allowing wheel movement in relation to the hub/rotor mounting surface.

Risk: This can result in the loosening of lug nuts, stud fatigue failure, and the potential for a wheel separation from the vehicle, increasing the risk of a vehicle crash.

Fix: Owners of these vehicles will be receiving two notifications. The first notification, which began in may 1998, will provide an interim repair procedure until parts become available. This interim procedure can be completed by owners or their dealers. It specifies that the lug nut torque must be verified to be 100 lbs. Then the lug nuts need to be tightened an additional 1/8 to 1/4 turn more. There will be a second owner notification, which is expected to begin july 20, 1998, under which dealers will inspect the wheel studs and replace the wheel lug nuts.

Vehicle speed control:accelerator pedalJan 21, 1998 · NHTSA campaign 98V007000 · 45,000 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: light duty pickup trucks equipped with a 4.2l engine and originally sold or currently registered in one of the following states: alaska, montana, north dakota, minnesota, wisconsin, new york, vermont, new hampshire, maine, michigan, idaho, wyoming, south dakota, colorado, nebraska, kansas, iowa, missouri, illinois, indiana, ohio, pennsylvania, and massachusetts. The throttle is unable to return to idle due to ice forming in the throttle body when the temperature ranges from -10 to -40 degrees fahrenheit.

Risk: Increased brake pedal efforts or some increase in stopping distance could result.

Fix: Dealers will install a revised pcv system on these vehicles.

Power train:automatic transmission:gear position indication (prndl)Oct 7, 1997 · NHTSA campaign 97V171000 · 866,000 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: light duty pickup trucks and multi-purpose passenger vehicles. If the automatic transmission shift cable assembly was not fully attached to the steering column bracket, the shift cable assembly can come out of the bracket. The vehicle operator would then not be able to shift the transmission from one of the drive gear positions into the park position even though the gear shift selector would indicate "park."

Risk: The condition would not allow a disengagement of the transmission from the park position or affect proper neutral start switch operation. Unintended vehicle movement could occur if the parking brake was not set.

Fix: Dealers will make the proper attachment of the transmission shift control cable to the steering column bracket and add a tie strap to that connection.

Power train:automatic transmissionSep 9, 1997 · NHTSA campaign 97V147000 · 15,500 vehicles

Problem: Vehicle description: light duty pickup trucks. The transmission bracket end fitting can separate from the shift cable assembly resulting in operator inability to shift the transmission from one of the drive gear positions into the park position.

Risk: This condition can result in unintended vehicle movement if the parking brake is not set.

Fix: Dealers will install a new transmission shift control cable.

Seat belts:front:anchorageDec 27, 1996 · NHTSA campaign 96V256000 · 133,000 vehicles

Problem: The seat elt anchorage attachments are missing or misinstalled on these vehicles.

Risk: A loose fastener can eventually detach and would not properly restrain an occupant in the event of a vehicle accident.

Fix: Dealers will inspect and, as necessary, repair the seat belt anchorage attachments.

Vehicle speed controlDec 18, 1996 · NHTSA campaign 96V251000 · 22,000 vehicles

Problem: Vehicles originally sold or currently registered in the following states: alaska, montana, north dakota, minnesota, wisconsin, michigan (upper peninsula), new york, maine, vermont, and new hampshire. Operation at highway speeds during extreme cold, northern climate winter conditions, can result in ice forming in the throttle body of the engine.

Risk: This ice can cause the throttle plate to remain in the highway cruising position after the accelerator is released or the speed control is deactivated. Under such conditions, the vehicle stopping distances would be increased possibly resulting in an accident.

Fix: Dealers will install a foam insulating sleeve on the line from the pcv to the hose fitting on the throttle plate.

Service brakes, hydraulic:foundation components:master cylinderSep 25, 1996 · NHTSA campaign 96V184000 · 1,200 vehicles

Problem: The retainer clip that holds the master cylinder push rod to the brake pedal arm is missing.

Risk: A loss of service braking can occur increasing the risk of a vehicle accident.

Fix: Dealers will inspect to verify that the retainer clips are installed and if clips are missing will install clips.

Equipment:other:labelsAug 29, 1996 · NHTSA campaign 96V161000 · 134,770 vehicles

Problem: The certification labels on the involved vehicles has incorrect rear tire inflation pressure designations. This does not comply with fmvss no. 120, "tire selection and rims for motor vehicles other than passenger cars."

Risk: Incorrect inflation pressures could cause premature wear of the rear tires. .

Fix: Owners will be provided with correct certification labels and instructions for installing these labels. Dealers can install this label if the owner so desires.

To see whether a specific car still has an open recall, enter its VIN on NHTSA's official recall lookup. You can also decode a VIN here.

NHTSA defect investigations

  • Rear suspension spring breakage (RQ98022) — opened Nov 13, 1998, still open, led to recall 98V161000.
  • Fuel Tank Strap Failure Due to Corrosion (EA11006) — opened May 4, 2011, closed Aug 19, 2011, led to recall 11V385000.
  • Fuel Tank Strap Corrosion/Rust (PE10036) — opened Sep 7, 2010, closed May 23, 2011.
  • Spark plug ejection from cylinder head (DP05005) — opened Sep 22, 2005, closed Jan 4, 2006.
  • Engine compartment fires (EA05005) — opened Mar 22, 2005, closed Aug 2, 2006, led to recall 05V388000.
  • Steering shaft separation (EA02001) — opened Feb 6, 2002, closed May 29, 2003, led to recall 03V196000.
  • Steering column (PE01033) — opened Sep 17, 2001, closed Feb 6, 2002.
  • Alleged loss of throttle control (EA98018) — opened Aug 31, 1998, closed Sep 30, 1999.
  • Tie rod end failures (PE98024) — opened Apr 21, 1998, closed Jul 21, 1998.
  • Loss of throttle control (PE98021) — opened Apr 1, 1998, closed Aug 31, 1998.
  • Automatic transmission control (RQ98005) — opened Mar 13, 1998, closed Aug 27, 1998, led to recall 97V147000.
  • Ice formation in the throttle body (RQ98003) — opened Mar 6, 1998, closed May 22, 2000, led to recall 96V251000.
  • Independent front suspension torsion bar (PE98009) — opened Feb 13, 1998, closed Jun 30, 1998.
  • Wheel separation (EA97027) — opened Dec 24, 1997, closed May 29, 1998, led to recall 98V095000.
  • Wheel separation from vehicle (PE97033) — opened Jul 14, 1997, closed Dec 24, 1997.
  • Failure transmission park engagement/loc (PE97019) — opened May 6, 1997, closed Sep 16, 1997, led to recall 97V147000.
  • Seat belt anchorage separation (EA96020) — opened Aug 30, 1996, closed Dec 24, 1996, led to recall 96V256000.
  • Seat belt anchorage separation (PE96030) — opened Apr 18, 1996, closed Aug 30, 1996, led to recall 96V256000.

Recent owner reports

Short excerpts of the latest complaints filed with NHTSA, with personal details removed. Full reports can be searched on NHTSA.gov.

The contact owns a 1997 Ford F-150. The contact stated that while driving at undisclosed speeds, the transmission hesitated while shifting gears. The contact stated that when the gear changed, the vehicle would jerk. The contact replaced the control sensor however, the failure recurred. A dealer…

Power Train · received Apr 11, 2024 · NHTSA complaint 11582405

on two occasions now while traversing a slight downgrade (approx 8-10mph) applied brake (per pedal) and vehicle failed to stop! (felt as though it was sliding) which it wasn't. continued to roll! after re-gaining composer and control of the vehicle (avoiding any collision) brake system returned to…

Service Brakes · received Oct 30, 2023 · NHTSA complaint 11552635

The contact owns a 1997 Ford F-150. The contact stated that while attempting to park the vehicle, the vehicle failed to shift into park(P). The contact stated that when he attempted to shift the vehicle into reverse(R), the vehicle shifted instead shifted into drive(D) and vice versa. Additionally…

Power Train · received Aug 30, 2023 · NHTSA complaint 11541608

1997 Ford F150, had recall 25527072 05S28 performed in March of 2006. The switch installed as part of the recall has failed and brake fluid has leaked from the switched and the harness. It is not apparent that the switch is leaking until the harness connector is removed from the switch. The…

Service Brakes · received Apr 17, 2023 · NHTSA complaint 11517479

I filled the fuel tank and let the vehicle set in my drive over night. In the morning as I was approaching the vehicle in preparation to drive to work, I smelled a strong odor of gasoline. I looked under the vehicle and saw a wet spot about 3 feet in diameter. The wet spot was gasoline. As i was…

Fuel/propulsion System · received Mar 16, 2023 · NHTSA complaint 11512219

Other Ford F-150 years

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Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 1997 Ford F-150?

Owners most often report engine and engine cooling, tires, structure problems. The top one, engine and engine cooling, accounts for 529 complaints.

Was there a recall on the 1997 Ford F-150?

Yes, 14 safety recalls. Enter your VIN at NHTSA.gov to check whether the repairs were done on your car.

Was the 1997 Ford F-150 a good year?

Complaint data can't fully answer that, because counts aren't adjusted for sales. Compared with other F-150 model years, the 1997 has far more complaints than most years. Always get a pre-purchase inspection and check the VIN for open recalls.