Tesla Model S Power Train Problems

Source: NHTSA · Updated Oct 11, 2026 · 148 complaints analyzed

Owners have filed 148 complaints with NHTSA about power train problems on the Tesla Model S across 13 model years. The 2013 model year has the most (35). The words owners use most often: “service center” (12% of reports).

What owners describe

Phrases that appear unusually often in these complaints compared with complaints about other cars.

  • Service center: mentioned in 18 of 148 complaints (12%)
  • Rear unit: mentioned in 14 of 148 complaints (9%)
  • Software updates: mentioned in 10 of 148 complaints (7%)
  • High voltage: mentioned in 8 of 148 complaints (5%)

How much does it cost to fix?

Owners who wrote down what they paid or were quoted put the typical power train repair on the Tesla Model S at $7,950, and half of them between $6,750 and $8,700.

Based on 8 NHTSA complaints about this problem alone that state a repair bill or quote (2021–2026), converted to 2026 dollars with the U.S. consumer price index. These are owners' own figures, not a quote: they include dealer quotes, and owners who file complaints often faced larger repairs, so they can run higher than typical shop prices. Prices vary by shop, region and warranty coverage. How we calculate this.

At what mileage do power train problems happen?

Based on 73 complaints that reported the odometer reading.

Under 10k miles15 · 21%
10k–25k miles3 · 4%
25k–50k miles19 · 26%
50k–75k miles9 · 12%
75k–100k miles8 · 11%
100k–150k miles15 · 21%
150k+ miles4 · 5%

How serious are the reports?

Of 148 complaints, 11 mention a crash, 1 a fire, 2 an injury.

Tesla Model S power train complaints by model year

Peak: 2013, with 35 complaints
2012: 5201252013: 352013352014: 272014272015: 292015292016: 182016182017: 102017102018: 5201852019: 3201932020: 6202062021: 2202122022: 3202232023: 3202332025: 220252

n = 148 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Model yearPower Train complaintsShare of that yearMedian miles
2025 Model S233%—
2023 Model S33%—
2022 Model S32%—
2021 Model S21%—
2020 Model S68%1,625
2019 Model S37%5,000
2018 Model S53%20,000
2017 Model S102%10,500
2016 Model S183%5,000
2015 Model S294%48,401
2014 Model S277%49,000
2013 Model S358%110,000
2012 Model S58%59,000

When owners reported it

Peak: 2020, with 37 complaints
2014: 1201412015: 3201532016: 4201642017: 1201712018: 4201842019: 182019182020: 372020372021: 172021172022: 122022122023: 172023172024: 8202482025: 102025102026: 16202616

n = 148 complaints · Source: NHTSA

Related recalls (0)

No safety recall lists power train for the Tesla Model S. A pattern of complaints does not always lead to a recall.

What owners report

Short excerpts of recent complaints, with personal details removed. Full reports are on NHTSA.gov.

I am reporting a suspected defect in the rear Large Drive Unit (LDU) of my vehicle, a 2017 Tesla Model S P100D with approximately 40,815 miles. The component involved is the rear drive unit’s rotor seal, which is known to allow engine coolant to leak into the motor. The concern is safety-related…

Received Oct 8, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11769887

I am requesting help with a very common issue on Tesla Model S and X vehicles that they refuse to extend warranty to repair. The rear drive motor on all performance models made from 2012-2020 have a very common issue of a faulty internal factory seal that should prevent liquid coolant from entering…

Received Sep 29, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11767780

The vehicle has suffered a catastrophic, intermittent low-voltage network crash caused by a failing Body Control Module (BCM), resulting in multiple dangerous safety-critical failure modes. On a previous occasion, the vehicle woke up with severe network faults and automatically forced itself into…

Received Jun 24, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11746345

In October 2024, I brought my recently purchased used Model S to the Cincinnati Service Center for an antenna inspection, MCU upgrade, and general inspection to ensure the vehicle was safe and operating properly. During the inspection, I was informed that additional issues had been discovered…

Received Jun 17, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11744727

While driving my 2013 Tesla Model S at normal road speed, the vehicle suddenly lost all propulsion without any warning. I had to coast and maneuver across traffic to avoid being hit before the car came to a stop. After shifting into Park, the vehicle displayed DI_w072 and DI_f072 gate‑drive…

Received Jun 3, 2026 · NHTSA complaint 11741781
Tesla Model S
Tesla Model S, 2024, AWD/Long Range, Deep Blue Metallic. Representative photo; appearance varies by model year. Photo: Correlated alembic, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Frequently asked questions

Do all Tesla Model Ss have power train problems?

No. NHTSA has 148 owner complaints about power train for the Tesla Model S. Complaint data shows that the problem is reported, not how many of all cars sold are affected.

Was there a recall on the Tesla Model S power train?

No recall currently lists power train for this vehicle.

How much does it cost to fix power train problems on the Tesla Model S?

Owners report a typical cost of $7,950 (half paid between $6,750 and $8,700), from 8 complaints that state a repair bill or quote, in 2026 dollars.

What do owners say about power train problems on the Tesla Model S?

The most frequent phrase is “service center”, in 18 of 148 complaints, followed by “rear unit” (14).

Other Tesla Model S problems

See all Tesla Model S problems.